User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 242)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::prepare():235}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 235)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->prepare() (Line: 131)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 96)
__TwigTemplate_1542e28ecd23eb9f51b3cf19a0f0d78b->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 556)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 77)
__TwigTemplate_71870a835705e73bfa6156daf8f36212->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 96)
__TwigTemplate_1542e28ecd23eb9f51b3cf19a0f0d78b->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 513)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 166)
__TwigTemplate_71870a835705e73bfa6156daf8f36212->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 96)
__TwigTemplate_1542e28ecd23eb9f51b3cf19a0f0d78b->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 139)
__TwigTemplate_033accae3f1ee663fc609d06659d9dce->block_content() (Line: 446)
Twig\Template->yieldBlock() (Line: 115)
__TwigTemplate_033accae3f1ee663fc609d06659d9dce->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 513)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 166)
__TwigTemplate_71870a835705e73bfa6156daf8f36212->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 96)
__TwigTemplate_1542e28ecd23eb9f51b3cf19a0f0d78b->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 556)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 96)
__TwigTemplate_1542e28ecd23eb9f51b3cf19a0f0d78b->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 162)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer::renderResponse():157}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 157)
Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse() (Line: 90)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 188)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 513)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 253)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderRoot() (Line: 143)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::renderInIsolation():142}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 142)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderInIsolation() (Line: 169)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderPlaceholder() (Line: 760)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::replacePlaceholders():759}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 768)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->replacePlaceholders() (Line: 265)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderRoot() (Line: 143)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::renderInIsolation():142}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 142)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderInIsolation() (Line: 113)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderRoot() (Line: 253)
Drupal\Core\Render\HtmlResponseAttachmentsProcessor->renderPlaceholders() (Line: 74)
Drupal\big_pipe\Render\BigPipeResponseAttachmentsProcessor->processAttachments() (Line: 106)
Drupal\canvas\Render\ImportMapResponseAttachmentsProcessor->processAttachments() (Line: 45)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\HtmlResponseSubscriber->onRespond() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 216)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->filterResponse() (Line: 204)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
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Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
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Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

User warning: mkdir(): Permission Denied in Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (line 125 of core/lib/Drupal/Component/PhpStorage/FileStorage.php).

Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->createDirectory() (Line: 73)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\FileStorage->ensureDirectory() (Line: 66)
Drupal\Component\PhpStorage\MTimeProtectedFastFileStorage->save() (Line: 116)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigPhpStorageCache->write() (Line: 410)
Twig\Environment->loadTemplate() (Line: 370)
Twig\Environment->load() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 556)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 230)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render() (Line: 501)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigExtension->escapeFilter() (Line: 51)
__TwigTemplate_83b07db507294530c9a29c0f3a3a75fd->doDisplay() (Line: 402)
Twig\Template->yield() (Line: 386)
Twig\Template->render() (Line: 51)
Twig\TemplateWrapper->render() (Line: 35)
Drupal\Core\Template\TwigThemeEngine->renderTemplate() (Line: 428)
Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render() (Line: 500)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 513)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender() (Line: 253)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderRoot() (Line: 143)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::renderInIsolation():142}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 142)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderInIsolation() (Line: 169)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderPlaceholder() (Line: 760)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::replacePlaceholders():759}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 768)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->replacePlaceholders() (Line: 265)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRenderRoot() (Line: 143)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::renderInIsolation():142}() (Line: 634)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::{closure:Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::executeInRenderContext():634}()
Fiber->start() (Line: 635)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext() (Line: 142)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderInIsolation() (Line: 113)
Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->renderRoot() (Line: 253)
Drupal\Core\Render\HtmlResponseAttachmentsProcessor->renderPlaceholders() (Line: 74)
Drupal\big_pipe\Render\BigPipeResponseAttachmentsProcessor->processAttachments() (Line: 106)
Drupal\canvas\Render\ImportMapResponseAttachmentsProcessor->processAttachments() (Line: 45)
Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\HtmlResponseSubscriber->onRespond() (Line: 246)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::{closure:Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher::optimizeListeners():241}() (Line: 206)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners() (Line: 56)
Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch() (Line: 216)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->filterResponse() (Line: 204)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() (Line: 76)
Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle() (Line: 28)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 32)
Drupal\big_pipe\StackMiddleware\ContentLength->handle() (Line: 118)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->pass() (Line: 92)
Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle() (Line: 48)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle() (Line: 51)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle() (Line: 53)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\AjaxPageState->handle() (Line: 54)
Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\StackedHttpKernel->handle() (Line: 745)
Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle() (Line: 19)

Sickle Cell Disease

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Body Systems › Hematology / Blood System › Sickle Cell Disease

Hematology Clinical reference

Sickle Cell Disease

SCD: hemoglobin S polymerization causing RBC sickling, hemolytic anemia, vaso-occlusion, and organ damage. Hydroxyurea reduces crises. Voxelotor and crizanlizumab are newer agents.

sickle cell disease SCD sickle cell anemia hemoglobin SS disease

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Core official overview

What this condition is

What is sickle cell disease (SCD)?Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited red blood cell disorders. If you have SCD, there is a problem with your hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. With SCD, the hemoglobin forms into stiff rods within the red blood cells. This changes the shape of the red blood cells. The cells are supposed to be disc-shaped, but…

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Condition family & coding

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Terms

Related diagnostic names, synonyms, and documentation wording that may appear in clinical references and charting.

Sickle cell anemia

ICD-10 quick links

Codes

For study support, terminology recognition, and documentation language.

D57.1 Sickle-cell disease without crisis D57.20 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease without crisis D57.214 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with dactylitis D57.212 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with splenic sequestration D57.219 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with crisis, unspecified D57.211 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with acute chest syndrome D57.213 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with cerebral vascular involvement D57.218 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with crisis with other specified complication

Common tests

Tests performed

Hemoglobin electrophoresis (diagnosis) CBC (baseline Hgb 6-9) Reticulocyte count LDH/Bilirubin (hemolysis) Ferritin (iron overload) TCD ultrasound (children — stroke screening)

Common medications

Recognize the drug and the class

Hydroxyurea (Hydrea) — reduces HbF, decreases crises Voxelotor (Oxbryta) — Hgb S polymerization inhibitor Crizanlizumab (Adakveo) — P-selectin inhibitor L-Glutamine (Endari) Pain crisis: IV opioids (hydromorphone) + NSAIDs + hydration Exchange transfusion (stroke/acute chest)

Related nursing diagnoses

NANDA diagnoses & care plans

Use these direct links to open nursing diagnoses and care-plan support related to Sickle Cell Disease.

Acute Pain Activity Intolerance Risk for Infection Impaired Gas Exchange

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Plain-language study support

Useful for plain-language reinforcement and quick review.

Sickle Cell Disease What is sickle cell disease (SCD)?Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited red blood cell disorders. If you have SCD, there is a problem with your hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. With SCD, the hemoglobin forms into stiff rods within the red blood cells. This changes the shape of the red blood cells. The cells are supposed to be disc-shaped, but… Bone Marrow Transplantation Bone marrow is the spongy tissue inside some of your bones, such as your hip and thigh bones. It contains immature cells, called stem cells. The stem cells can develop into red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body, white blood cells, which fight infections, and platelets, which help the blood to clot.A bone marrow transplant is a procedure that replaces a person's faulty bone marrow stem cells. Doctor… Genetic Disorders What are genetic disorders?Genetic disorders are health conditions caused by changes (also called mutations or variants) in your genes. Genes are parts of DNA found in your cells that carry instructions for how your body grows, develops, and functions. Many genes tell your body how to make proteins, which are needed for your body to work properly.What causes genetic disorders?A genetic disorder happens when a gene v… Pulmonary Hypertension What is pulmonary hypertension? Pulmonary hypertension, sometimes called PH, is a serious condition that affects the blood vessels in the lungs. It develops when the blood pressure in your lungs is higher than normal.Your heart pumps blood to your lungs so they can add oxygen to the blood. The blood goes back to your heart. From there, it travels to the rest of your body so that your tissues can get the oxygen that…

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Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle Cell Disease

Latest evidence

What this condition is

Terms and documentation support

Condition matches & synonyms

ICD-10 quick links

Tests performed

Recognize the drug and the class

NANDA diagnoses & care plans

Plain-language study support